Custom Mixing

General Description

Oftentimes, during the design of a new process, it is required that we either dilute or concentrate a process stream by mixing it with another stream. As typically a designer will have a goal in mind for the mixing, the flowrate of the mix-in inlet has to be determined during simulation. This model will allow users to express such process design constraints directly. Note that the composition of the adjustable add-in stream must be set by the user before the simulation starts.

Unit Procedure Availability

      Custom Mixing Procedure

Custom Mixing: Modeling Calculations

Under certain circumstances, the model will fail to determine a value for the adjustable mix-in stream that will meet the constraint set by the user. These circumstances are described below:

1.   The output mass flowrate is set to a value that turns out to be lower than the process (bottom) stream’s flowrate.

2.      The output volumetric flowrate is set to a value that turns out to be lower than the process (bottom) stream’s volumetric flowrate.

3.      The concentration (or mass fraction) of the design component set for the output stream does not fall in between the concentration (or mass fraction) of the same component in the process (bottom) stream and the adjustable mix-in.

If any of the above conditions is detected during simulation, a warning message will appear. In order to remedy the situation, you must either relax the mixing specification or adjust some process conditions upstream that will change the flowrate and/or the concentration/mass fraction of the design component in the process input stream.

Equipment Sizing

If the equipment size option is in Design Mode and the operating throughput exceeds the maximum throughput, then, the program assumes multiple, identical units operating in parallel with an operating throughput of less than the maximum. If the equipment size option is in Rating Mode and the operating throughput exceeds the rated throughput of the step (which is equal to the rated throughput of each unit times the number of units), a warning message is displayed advising the user to increase the number of units or reduce the operating throughput.

Custom Mixing: Interface

The interface of this operation has the following tabs:

      Oper. Cond’s, see Custom Mixing: Oper. Conds Tab

      Utilities, see Throughput Operations: Utilities Tab

      Labor, etc, see Operations Dialog: Labor etc. Tab

      Description, see Operations Dialog: Description Tab

      Batch Sheet, see Operations Dialog: Batch Sheet Tab

      Scheduling, see Operations Dialog: Scheduling Tab