Pumping (by Centrifugal Pump)

General Description

This operation models transport of fluids using a centrifugal pump, a gear pump or a diaphragm pump.

Unit Procedure Availability

      Pumping by a Centrifugal Pump Procedure

Pumping (by Centrifugal Pump): Modeling Calculations

Equipment Sizing

In Design Mode, the user specifies the desired pressure change (ΔP) and the model calculates the required power supply using the following equation:

PumpingPower.jpg 

eq. (A.352)

where Q is the volumetric flow rate and    η is the total efficiency (including pump and driver efficiencies). If the calculated power exceeds the maximum, the program assumes multiple units operating in parallel with a total power requirement equal to the calculated.

In Rating Mode, the user specifies the power supply and the number of units operating in parallel and the program calculates the pressure change.

Energy Balance

The following simple energy balance is used to find the outlet temperature:

Outlet Enthalpy = Inlet Enthalpy + Lost Power Dissipated To Heat

The Lost Power Dissipated To Heat is calculated by multiplying the lost power by the (Lost Power Dissipated to Heat) %. The lost power is the difference between power supply and power output (Q*ΔP) and it can be calculated by multiplying the power supply by (1-η).

References

1.   Ulrich, G.D. (1984). A Guide to Chemical Engineering Process Design and Economics, John Wiley & Sons.

Pumping (by Centrifugal Pump): Interface

The interface of this operation has the following tabs:

      Oper. Cond’s, see Pumping Operations: Oper. Conds Tab

      Labor, etc, see Operations Dialog: Labor etc. Tab

      Description, see Operations Dialog: Description Tab

      Batch Sheet, see Operations Dialog: Batch Sheet Tab

      Scheduling, see Operations Dialog: Scheduling Tab