Rotary Dryer: Equipment Tab

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Variable Definitions, Ranges and Default Values

The following table shows the meaning of the variables appearing in this tab, as well as their default values and their generally acceptable range. Note that due to the manner by which the variables are used by the sizing and costing equations, the range of acceptable values may be further reduced.

Variable

Default Value

Range

 

Drum Diameter
The diameter of the drum of the dryer.

0.0 m

Positive

Max Drum Diameter
The maximum diameter that a unit of this type is available for purchase in the market

3.0 m

Positive

Drum Length
The length of the drum of the dryer.

0.0 m

Positive

Length/Diameter
The height over the diameter ratio.

5.0

Positive

Drying Capacity rate
The rate at which the material is evaporated.

1000.0 kg /h

Positive

Drum Area
The total area of the drum.

0.0 m2 

Positive.

Volume
The total volume of the drum.

0.0 L

Positive.

Symbol Key: User-specified value (always input); Calculated value (always output); Sometimes input, sometimes output

Sizing: Design Mode

In Design Mode, the user specifies the evaporation rate (in kg evap./m3-h) and the system calculates the vessel volume by dividing the vapor mass flowrate by the evaporation rate. The Length/Diameter ratio is used to calculate the length and diameter of the vessel. If the calculated diameter exceeds the maximum, multiple units are assumed that operate in parallel.

Sizing: Rating Mode

In User-Defined (Rating Mode), the user specifies the Number of Units and the Drum Diameter and the Drum Length. The Drying Capacity is also specified and it is used to calculate the Equipment Capacity Utilization.

Costing

The equipment purchase cost is estimated using built-in correlations derived from vendor data. The equipment cost is a function of the drum diameter and length with a minimum diameter of 0.5 m and minimum length of 2.0 m.

For more information on this equipment, see Rotary Dryer.

For information on the left-hand side variables and options, see Equipment Data Dialog: Equipment tab.